Left a review with my ideas. But I encourage everyone to first try to solve for themselves
and after that I am happy to be corrected had I missed something
As you say but itâs only dead if black plays first. Black didnât. Nor did White reinforce the position. If a position is left in an unsettled state then I assume it is judged alive for scoring?
i believe that (the japanese) rules state that once both players agree to a result, it can not be overturned.
somewhat of a strange exception is the case, where both players pass and afterwards find a move that would change the game result. should that happen both players lose .
EDIT: chinese rules are that all stones in unsettled positions are to be treated as alive.
So technically the answer to a question "Is this SHAPE aliveâ would be âyesâ, as given enough outside liberties that IS a seki. Only by checking the game and finding out the lower group has already run out of liberties you can conclude the opposite, but thatâs answers a different question altogether
Given enough outside liberties (maybe just one at D3?), itâs unconditionally alive. The question states that white has no outside liberties, though, so Iâm not really sure thatâs relevant.
It was asked twice, in fact. Once in the title and a second time in the first post, albeit indirectly with respect to the latter (the direct question is if there is someone who could tell him, to which the direct but facetious answer would have been âYes.â). OP further specified the conditions under which he questions the vitality of this shape: if, and I quote, âwhite is surrounded by black and this is the only eye spaceâ. He further specified that âIf black plays first, [he] canât find a way to make 2 eyesâ (grammar redacted). Therefore we are working under the assumption that the shape in fact has no outer liberties and that black plays first, therefore the only valid answer to the given question in the given context is the one I provided (aside from the more direct but facetious answer âNo.â).
I donât want to be too picky, as this discussion doesnât lead anywhere, I think we both are fully aware of the context. However nothing in this sentence implies lack of external liberties. Being surrounded is not the same. In particular, if first part of the sentence implied lack of external liberties, 2nd part would have been redundant.
In my head the answer to whether this particular SHAPE is alive is simple - it depends If white moves first he can live, if black moves first, the status depends on external liberties, leading to either seki or death.
Iâm not saying there wasnât room to wilfully misinterpret OPâs statements, but I was under the impression that you didnât want to answer a question that wasnât asked.
Of course ironically the resolution to the confusion lies in the referenced senseis article, where the preamble reads âThe discussions on living eye shapes assume that the group is surrounded. Corner shapes often behave differently.â Now this is not a corner shape (so the caveat should be extended), but rather a margin shape because the empty intersections are not themselves completely surrounded by a contiguous group of white stones.
Furthermore, white could be completely âsurrounded in the sense of having a string of black stones preventing it from connecting with other white stones or other margins of the board, but with shared libertiesâ by an eyeless or otherwise not-2-eyes-possessing black group, leading to a semeai. In that case there is no other eyespace either, despite the shared liberties, so itâs not a redundant statement.